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SURFACTANTS

1. SODIUM LAURYL SULPHATE POWDER

Sodium Lauryl Sulfate (SLS) is a strong, anionic surfactant that is considered milder than sodium laureth sulfate (SLES) but has very similar properties. Sulfates are stable in bases at a higher pH, with good foaming properties.

Appearance

White powder

Usage rate

Can be added to formulas as is. Recommended use level 3 – 30% depending on desired foaming and cleansing effects. Can be used at higher concentrations for bubble baths.

Applications

Body washes, shampoos, bubble baths, cleansing lotions, various personal care cleansing products

Scent

Characteristic of surfactants—detergenty

pH

9.75–10.25 (1% solution)

Charge

Anionic

Solubility

Water

Why do we use it in formulations?

Sodium Lauryl Sulfate (SLS) is an excellent cleanser and creates wonderful, luxurious lather. It’s also inexpensive.

Refined or unrefined?

Sodium Lauryl Sulfate (SLS) only exists as a refined product

Strengths

Strong, inexpensive, effective surfactant

2. SODIUM LAURYL SULPHATE PASTE

Sodium laureth sulfate, an accepted contraction of sodium lauryl ether sulfate, also called sodium alkylethersulfate, is an anionic detergent and surfactant found in many personal care products and for industrial uses. SLES is an inexpensive and very effective foaming agent.

Sodium lauryl sulfate (SLS), also known as sodium laurilsulfate or sodium dodecyl sulfate, is an anionic surfactant commonly used as an emulsifying cleaning agent in household cleaning products (laundry detergents, spray cleaners, and dishwasher detergents. Sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) or sodium lauryl sulfate (SLS), sometimes written sodium laurilsulfate, is an organic compound with the formula CH 3(CH 2) 11OSO 3Na and structure H 3C−(CH 2) 11−O−S(=O) 2−O −Na +. It is an anionic surfactant used in many cleaning and hygiene products.

Sodium lauryl sulfate is one of the most widely used synthetic detergents in toothpaste. Generally, surface active agents lower the surface tension, penetrate and loosen surface deposits and emulsify or suspend the debris which the dentifrice removes from the tooth. 

3. SODIUM LAURYL SULPHATE LIQUID

Sodium lauryl sulfate (SLS) is a surfactant, which basically means it has an effect on the surfaces it touches. It’s used in a variety of products such as food thickeners, toothpaste, and floor cleaners.

SLS can be found in both beauty and cleaning products.

Research suggests concentrations of one percent or less are safe on your skin. Sodium lauryl sulfate (SLS) is one of the ingredients you’ll find listed on your shampoo bottle. However, unless you’re a chemist, you likely don’t know what it is. The chemical is found in many cleaning and beauty products, but it’s frequently misunderstood.

SLS is what’s known as a “surfactant.” This means it lowers the surface tension between ingredients, which is why it’s used as a cleansing and foaming agent.

Most concerns about SLS stem from the fact that it can be found in beauty and self-care products as well as in household cleaners.

Sodium laureth sulfate (SLES) is a surfactant with a similar chemical formula. However, SLES is milder and less irritating than SLS.

If you look under your bathroom sink, or on the shelf in your shower, it’s very likely you’ll find SLS in your home. It’s used in a variety of products, including: 

  • Grooming products, such as shaving cream, lip balm, hand sanitizer, nail treatments, makeup remover, foundation, facial cleansers, exfoliants, and liquid hand soap
  • Hair products, such as shampoo, conditioner, hair dyedandruff treatment, and styling gel
  • Dental care products, such as toothpaste, teeth whitening products, and mouthwash
  • Bath products, such as bath oils or salts, body wash, and bubble bath
  • Creams and lotions, such as hand cream, masks, anti-itch creams, hair-removal products, and sunscreen
You’ll notice that all of these products are topical, or applied directly to the skin or body. SLS is also used as a food additive, usually as an emulsifier or a thickener. It can be found in dried egg products, some marshmallow products, and certain dry beverage bases.

4. SODIUM LAURYL ETHER SULPHATE POWDER

Being an anionic surfactant, it is a major ingredient in soaps, toothpaste, shampoos, etc. due to its cleansing and emulsifying characteristics.

It is useful in carpet cleaning and cleansers. You can find SLES in hand wash, body washes, and laundry detergents.

5. SODIUM LAURYL ETHER SULPHATE PASTE

SLES PASTE is an anionic detergent and surfactant found in various personal care products (soaps, shampoos, tooth pastes etc), the product is used in wetting agent formulations, liquid detergents, cleaners, and laundry detergents.

Used in wetting agent formulations, liquid detergents, cleaners, shampoos and laundry detergents. SLES is also surfactants that is used in many cosmetic products for cleaning and emulsifying properties.

SLES, or Sodium Lauryl Ether Sulfate, is a popular ingredient found in many personal care and cleaning products. It is a type of surfactant, which means it helps to reduce the surface tension of liquids, making them easier to mix. This property makes SLES an effective ingredient for cleaning and foaming applications.

Physical and chemical properties

appearance at 20°C

clear yellowish liquid

density at 20°C, g/cm3, c.

1.05

solids, % wt.

27 ± 1

sodium sulfate, % wt., max.

0.8

pH, 10% aqueous solution

7.0 – 8.5

6. SODIUM LAURYL ETHER SULPHATE LIQUID

Sodium Lauryl Ether Sulfate is also called SLES. Visually, it is a yellowish-white paste and works as an anionic surfactant or detergent that is utilized in different cleanings and personal care products.

It is widely used in many personal care and home care products like Shampoo, Bubble Bath, Shower Gel, Face Wash, Dish Wash, Liquid Detergent and Hand Wash. It is also used in the printing and dyeing industry, petroleum and leather industry as lubricant, dyeing agent, cleanser, foaming agent and degreasing agent. SLES is prepared by ethoxylation of dodecyl alcohol, which is produced industrially from palm kernel oil or coconut oil.

7. ALPHA OLEFIN SULPHATE POWDER

Alpha Olefin Sulfonate (AOS) is a non-sulfate anionic surfactant that is commonly used in shampoos and other bath products owing to its skin-friendly properties, cleansing and foaming properties, and ability to combine well with water to remove dirt and oils.

8. ALPHA OLEFIN SULPHATE PASTE

Alpha Olefin Sulfonate (AOS) Paste is a viscous and semi-solid substance that serves as an anionic surfactant. It is widely used in the production of various detergents, cleaning products, and personal care formulations.

Applications

Detergents and Cleaning Products: AOS Paste is a key ingredient in the formulation of various detergents, such as laundry detergents, dishwashing detergents, and industrial cleaning products. It contributes to the product’s cleaning and foaming properties.

Personal Care Products: It is used in personal care products, including shampoos, body washes, and facial cleansers, as a foaming agent and surfactant.

Industrial and Institutional Cleaning: AOS Paste is employed in industrial and institutional cleaning formulations for its cleaning and foaming properties.

Textile and Leather Processing: It is used in the textile and leather industry for its emulsifying and cleaning abilities.

Emulsification: AOS Paste is used in various applications as an emulsifier to mix oil and water-based ingredients in cosmetic and industrial formulations.

Oil and Gas Industry: In the oil and gas sector, it may be used in drilling fluids as a dispersant and deflocculant.

Packing Size: 220 Kg

Packing Type: HDPE Drum

9. ALPHA OLEFIN SULPHATE LIQUID

This amber-colored liquid is derived from petroleum and is used as a surfactant to produce highly foaming, exceptionally mild shampoos, soaps, handwashes, detergents, cleansing lotions, etc.
Its excellent cleaning and degreasing properties make it ideal for application in the textile industry.

INCI Name – Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate
Molecular Formula C14H27NaO3S
Alternate Names Sodium (2E)-2-Tetradecene-1-Sulfonate, 2-Tetradecene-1-Sulfonic Acid
Active Surfactant Matter – 38% +/-1

BENEFITS AND USES

  • It has an extraordinary ability to clean your skin without stripping it off its natural oils.
  • Add this to your shampoos and conditioners to make some great sulfate-free products.
  • It is skin and environmentally friendly.
  • When used in bubble baths it produces a copious foam to give you a rich bathing and relaxing experience.
  • It resists hard water well making it an efficient detergent and cleanser.
  • It enhances the viscosity of your formulation and you can find it in almost all liquid detergents.

HOW IT WORKS

  • It works by breaking the surface tension of water which allows the water to clear dirt, dust, and grime.
  • It forms micelles in water and works by attaching dirt to the hydrophobic end that gets washed away with water.

CONCENTRATION AND SOLUBILITY

  • The recommended concentration is 3%-40% depending on the type of formulation.
  • It is soluble in water and insoluble in oil.

HOW TO USE

  • Melt the surfactants of choice.
  • Add our AOS to the melted surfactant base.
  • Pour the base into the cold water phase and then add the oil phase to it.
  • Stir and adjust the pH.

10. ACIDS SLURRY

Acid slurry is a sulphonation product made by sulphonation of linear alkyl benzene by oleum or so3 or sulphuric acid. It is used in manufacturing of various detergents. The acid slurry is neutralized in the preparation of liquid detergents by a slow addition of caustic soda solution till it is neutralized.
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